Languages of Indonesia

691 languages of the index are spoken in Indonesia; 1 has official status (Indonesian). The country has about 275.4 m inhabitants (2021).

691 languages394 endangered or dormantAsiaISO ID / IDN

Official languages

indIndonesianAustronesian · 199 m1 · National

All languages spoken in Indonesia

Showing 401–691 of 691, ordered by speakers · page 2 of 2. The filter searches this page.

Language	ISO	Family	Countries	Vitality
zbtBatuibahasa Baha	`zbt`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
mhzMor	`mhz`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
bhcBigabahasa Biga	`bhc`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
nirNimboranbahasa Namblong	`nir`	Northwest Papuan		8a · Moribund
geiGebebahasa Gebe	`gei`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
aloWakasihu	`alo`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
whaManusela	`wha`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
setSentani	`set`	Sentani		5 · Developing
naaNamlabahasa Namla	`naa`	—		8b · Nearly Extinct
andAnsusbahasa Ansus	`and`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wruWaru	`wru`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wewWejewabahasa Sumba Barat	`wew`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
tlgTofanma	`tlg`	—		6a · Vigorous
kodKodibahasa Kodhi	`kod`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
akgAnakalangubahasa Anakalangu	`akg`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
bedBedoanasbahasa Bedoanas	`bed`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
bgyBenggoibahasa Benggoi	`bgy`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
bfeBetafbahasa Betaf	`bfe`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
bznBoanobahasa Boano	`bzn`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
dmsDampelasbahasa Dampelas	`dms`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
rowDela-Oenalebahasa Dela-Oenale	`row`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
dsnDusnerbahasa Dusner	`dsn`	Austronesian		9 · Dormant
eipEipobahasa T-Valley	`eip`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
emwEmplawas	`emw`	Austronesian		8b · Nearly Extinct
fauFayubahasa Fayu	`fau`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
flhFoaubahasa Foau	`flh`	Lakes Plain		6a · Vigorous
ertEritaibahasa Baburiwa	`ert`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
bqqBiritaibahasa Biri	`bqq`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
htiHotibahasa Hoti	`hti`	Austronesian		10 · Extinct
hapHuplabahasa Hupla	`hap`	—		6b · Threatened
ireIresimbahasa Beduba	`ire`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
klyKalaobahasa Kalao	`kly`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
ksxKedangbahasa Kedang	`ksx`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
sbtKimkibahasa Aipki	`sbt`	—		6b · Threatened
kklKosarekbahasa Kosarek	`kkl`	Trans–New Guinea		5 · Developing
xksKumbewahabahasa Kumbewaha	`xks`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
lhhLaha	`lhh`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
levWestern Pantarbahasa Lamma	`lev`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
llgLolebahasa Lole	`llg`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
mgfMaklewbahasa Maklew	`mgf`	—		6b · Threatened
mqcMangole	`mqc`	—		6a · Vigorous
ttpMbelala	`ttp`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
vmsMoksela	`vms`	—		10 · Extinct
msoMombum	`mso`	Trans–New Guinea		8a · Moribund
msgMoraidbahasa Moraid	`msg`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
nxxNafribahasa Nafri	`nxx`	Sentani		8a · Moribund
maxNorth Moluccan Malaybahasa Melayu Ternate	`max`	—		3 · Wider Communication
nulNusa Lautbahasa Nusa Laut	`nul`	—		9 · Dormant
afzObokuitaibahasa Aliki	`afz`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
pguPagu	`pgu`	West Papuan		7 · Shifting
pnpPancana	`pnp`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
pasPapasenabahasa Papasena	`pas`	—		6b · Threatened
pdnPodena	`pdn`	—		7 · Shifting
pufPunan Merah	`puf`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
retRettabahasa Retta	`ret`	—		6b · Threatened
sgeSegai	`sge`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
sbgSeget	`sbg`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
kpsTehit	`kps`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
txqTiibahasa Tii	`txq`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
ttnTowei	`ttn`	Pauwasi		8a · Moribund
urnUruangnirin	`urn`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wkdWakde	`wkd`	—		7 · Shifting
wahWatubela	`wah`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
wodWolani	`wod`	—		5 · Developing
jauYaur	`jau`	—		7 · Shifting
psaAsue Awyubahasa Awyu Asue	`psa`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
mqoModole	`mqo`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
mxnMoibahasa Moi	`mxn`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
ilaIle Ape	`ila`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
kjrKurudubahasa Kurudu	`kjr`	—		6b · Threatened
xmxSalawatibahasa Saparan	`xmx`	—		6b · Threatened
peeTajebahasa Petapa	`pee`	Austronesian		8b · Nearly Extinct
ntdSesayap Tidung	`ntd`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
kaxKaobahasa Kao	`kax`	West Papuan		8a · Moribund
kjkHighland Konjobahasa Konjo Pegunungan	`kjk`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
ltiLeti	`lti`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
awhAwbonobahasa Awbono	`awh`	—		6b · Threatened
txtCitak	`txt`	—		5 · Developing
xseSempanbahasa Sempan	`xse`	—		6b · Threatened
tcmSumeri	`tcm`	—		6b · Threatened
bklBerikbahasa Sewan Teteris	`bkl`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
bqbBagusabahasa Bagusa	`bqb`	Tor-Kwerba		6a · Vigorous
necNedebangbahasa Nedebang	`nec`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
dijDai	`dij`	—		6b · Threatened
dnkDengkabahasa Dengka	`dnk`	—		6a · Vigorous
dokDondo	`dok`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
dbnDuriankerebahasa Duriankere	`dbn`	—		8a · Moribund
frdFordatabahasa Fordata	`frd`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
gesGeser	`ges`	—		6a · Vigorous
mtgGoliathbahasa Una	`mtg`	Trans–New Guinea		4 · Educational
hrkHaruku	`hrk`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
kgwKaron Doribahasa Miyah	`kgw`	—		6a · Vigorous
btiBuratebahasa Burate	`bti`	Geelvink Bay		7 · Shifting
htuHitu	`htu`	—		6b · Threatened
ihpIhabahasa Iha	`ihp`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
itdSouthern Tidung	`itd`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
kpuKafoabahasa Kafoa	`kpu`	—		6b · Threatened
tcqKaiybahasa Kaiy	`tcq`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
kzxKamarianbahasa Kamarian	`kzx`	Austronesian		9 · Dormant
kgvKarasbahasa Karas	`kgv`	Trans–New Guinea		8a · Moribund
kyoKelonbahasa Kelon	`kyo`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
kiyKirikiribahasa Kirikiri	`kiy`	Lakes Plain		6a · Vigorous
tynKombaibahasa Kombai	`tyn`	—		6b · Threatened
kzvKomyandaretbahasa Komyandaret	`kzv`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
kvdKuibahasa Kui	`kvd`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
lmrLamalerabahasa Lamalera	`lmr`	—		6a · Vigorous
lmqLamatukabahasa Lamatuka	`lmq`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
lvuLevukabahasa Levuka	`lvu`	—		6a · Vigorous
lweLewo Elengbahasa Lewo Eleng	`lwe`	—		6a · Vigorous
loxLounbahasa Loun	`lox`	Austronesian		10 · Extinct
lexLuang	`lex`	Austronesian		5 · Developing
jetManembahasa Jeti	`jet`	Border		6a · Vigorous
mqpManipa	`mqp`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
mvrMaraubahasa Marau	`mvr`	—		6b · Threatened
xmtMatbatbahasa Matbat	`xmt`	—		6b · Threatened
lmjMingarbahasa Lembata Barat	`lmj`	—		6a · Vigorous
mmbMominabahasa Momina	`mmb`	—		6b · Threatened
naeNaka'elabahasa Naka’ela	`nae`	Austronesian		10 · Extinct
nqmNdombahasa Ndom	`nqm`	—		6b · Threatened
oniOninbahasa Onin	`oni`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
uryOryabahasa Orya	`ury`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
ppmPapumabahasa Papuma	`ppm`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
pujPunan Tububahasa Punan Tubu	`puj`	—		6b · Threatened
rjgRajong	`rjg`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
rguRinggoubahasa Ringgou	`rgu`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
tmjSamarokenabahasa Samarkena	`tmj`	Tor-Kwerba		6b · Threatened
sduSarudu	`sdu`	—		6b · Threatened
swtSawilabahasa Sawila	`swt`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
skzSekar	`skz`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
sveSerilibahasa Serili	`sve`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
seuSerui-Laut	`seu`	—		7 · Shifting
lmfSouth Lembatabahasa Lembata Selatan	`lmf`	—		6a · Vigorous
sowSowanda	`sow`	Border		6a · Vigorous
szpSuabobahasa Inanwatan	`szp`	—		6b · Threatened
tdjTajiobahasa Adijo	`tdj`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
tveTe'unbahasa Te’un	`tve`	Austronesian		10 · Extinct
tfoTefarobahasa Demba	`tfo`	Geelvink Bay		6b · Threatened
tvmTela’a	`tvm`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
twuTermanubahasa Termanu	`twu`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
toyTopoiyobahasa Topoiyo	`toy`	—		8a · Moribund
tluTulehu	`tlu`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
whkWahau Kenyahbahasa Kenyah Wahau	`whk`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wrpWaropen	`wrp`	—		7 · Shifting
weoWemale	`weo`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
wbwWoi	`wbw`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
worWoria	`wor`	Geelvink Bay		8b · Nearly Extinct
ymnYamna	`ymn`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
gopYeretuarbahasa Goni	`gop`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
bljBolonganbahasa Bolongan	`blj`	—		6a · Vigorous
bvuBukit Malaybahasa Bukit	`bvu`	—		6a · Vigorous
kigKimaghima	`kig`	—		6b · Threatened
kndKondabahasa Konda	`knd`	—		6b · Threatened
kdwKonerawbahasa Koneraw	`kdw`	Trans–New Guinea		7 · Shifting
npsNipsanbahasa Jale Selatan	`nps`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
mfpMakassar Malaybahasa Melayu Makassar	`mfp`	Austronesian		9 · Second language only
vmoMukomuko	`vmo`	—
mknKupang Malay	`mkn`	Austronesian		3 · Wider Communication
twyTawoyanbahasa Taboyan	`twy`	Austronesian		5 · Developing
jbjArandaibahasa Arandai	`jbj`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
bnvBonerifbahasa Bonerif	`bnv`	—		7 · Shifting
aipBurumakokbahasa Burumakok	`aip`	Trans–New Guinea		8b · Nearly Extinct
asiBuruwai	`asi`	—		7 · Shifting
tdsDoutaibahasa Doutai	`tds`	Lakes Plain		7 · Shifting
erwErokwanasbahasa Erokwanas	`erw`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
duvDuvlebahasa Duvde	`duv`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
deiDemisabahasa Demisa	`dei`	Geelvink Bay		6b · Threatened
kkbKwerisabahasa Kwerisa	`kkb`	Lakes Plain		8b · Nearly Extinct
imrImroing	`imr`	—		7 · Shifting
iwoIwurbahasa Iwoer	`iwo`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
trtTarunggare	`trt`	—		6b · Threatened
ukaKaburi	`uka`	—		6b · Threatened
kzbKaibobobahasa Kaibobo	`kzb`	Austronesian		8b · Nearly Extinct
kzmKais	`kzm`	Trans–New Guinea		7 · Shifting
kytKayagar	`kyt`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
kpiKofeibahasa Kofei	`kpi`	Geelvink Bay		7 · Shifting
opkKopkabahasa Kopka	`opk`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
tpgKulabahasa Kula	`tpg`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
kweKwerbabahasa Airmati	`kwe`	Tor-Kwerba		6b · Threatened
kwtKwestenbahasa Kwesten	`kwt`	Orya–Tor		7 · Shifting
sawSawibahasa Aejauroh	`saw`	—		8a · Moribund
tidTidung	`tid`	Austronesian
pmcPalumata	`pmc`	Austronesian		Extinct
plhPaulohibahasa Paulohi	`plh`	Austronesian		8b · Nearly Extinct
tmgTernateñobahasa Ternateño	`tmg`	—		10 · Extinct
pucPunan Merapbahasa Punan Merap	`puc`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
pruPuragibahasa Puragi	`pru`	—		6b · Threatened
rnnRoonbahasa Roon	`rnn`	—		6b · Threatened
hikSeit-Kaitetu	`hik`	—		6b · Threatened
ttySikaritaibahasa Aikwakai	`tty`	—		5 · Developing
tcgTamagario	`tcg`	—		6a · Vigorous
kvzTsaukambobahasa Tsaukambo	`kvz`	—		6b · Threatened
wbeWaritai	`wbe`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
kvwWersing	`kvw`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
woiWoisikabahasa Woisika	`woi`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
jeiYeibahasa Yei	`jei`	—		7 · Shifting
ascCasuarina Coast Asmat	`asc`	—		6a · Vigorous
cnsCentral Asmat	`cns`	—		6b · Threatened
bpqBanda Malaybahasa Melayu Banda	`bpq`	—		6a · Vigorous
vbbSoutheast Babar	`vbb`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
krzSota Kanumbahasa Kanum Sota	`krz`	—		6a · Vigorous
kxqSmärky Kanumbahasa Kanum Smarky	`kxq`	—		6a · Vigorous
tujTugutilbahasa Tugutil	`tuj`	West Papuan		6b · Threatened
nkjNakaibahasa Nakai	`nkj`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
bdlBajo	`bdl`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
xkqKoronibahasa Koroni	`xkq`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
pseCentral Malay	`pse`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
bylBayonobahasa Bayono	`byl`	—		6b · Threatened
tlkTalokibahasa Taloki	`tlk`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
lewLedo Kailibahasa Kaili Ledo	`lew`	—		3 · Wider Communication
bgvBipimbahasa Bipim	`bgv`	—		6b · Threatened
dbeDabebahasa Dabe	`dbe`	Orya–Tor		7 · Shifting
xwrKwerba Mamberamobahasa Kwerba Mamberamo	`xwr`	Tor-Kwerba		6a · Vigorous
mvxMeoswarbahasa Meoswar	`mvx`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
mqfMomunabahasa Momuna	`mqf`	—		6b · Threatened
mthMungguibahasa Munggui	`mth`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
nxuNaraubahasa Narau	`nxu`	—		Severely endangered
pmoPombahasa Pom	`pmo`	—		6b · Threatened
ranRiantanabahasa Riantana	`ran`	—		6b · Threatened
srtSauribahasa Sauri	`srt`	Geelvink Bay		6b · Threatened
xkyUma’ Lasanbahasa Kenyah Barat	`xky`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wbbWabo	`wbb`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
wmsWambon	`wms`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
brsBarasbahasa Baras	`brs`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
bpoAnasi	`bpo`	Geelvink Bay		6b · Threatened
apxAputaibahasa Aputai	`apx`	Austronesian		8b · Nearly Extinct
kuvKur	`kuv`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
kwrKwerbahasa Kwer	`kwr`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
vktTenggarong	`vkt`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
lmtLematangbasè Lematang	`lmt`	Austronesian
penPenesakbahasa Penesak	`pen`	Austronesian
rwsRawasbahasa Rawas	`rws`	Austronesian
twgTerewengbahasa Tereweng	`twg`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
yacPass Valley Yali	`yac`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
dbfEdopibahasa Dosobou	`dbf`	Lakes Plain		6b · Threatened
njsNisa	`njs`	Geelvink Bay		6b · Threatened
awvJair Awyubahasa Awyu Jair	`awv`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
jbrJofotek-Bromnyabahasa Jofotek-Bromnya	`jbr`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
peaPeranakan Indonesian	`pea`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
ebcBegincibahasa Beginci	`ebc`	—
mrxDineorbahasa Maremgi	`mrx`	Orya–Tor		8a · Moribund
diyDiuwebahasa Diuwe	`diy`	—		6b · Threatened
itxItikbahasa Betef	`itx`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
xauKauwerabahasa Kabera	`xau`	Tor-Kwerba		6a · Vigorous
kdyKeijarbahasa Keijar	`kdy`	Orya–Tor		8a · Moribund
kucKwinsubahasa Ansudu	`kuc`	Orya–Tor		6b · Threatened
mqrManderbahasa Mander	`mqr`	Orya–Tor		8b · Nearly Extinct
tkxTangko	`tkx`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
ykkYakaikeke	`ykk`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
yrsYarsun	`yrs`	—		8a · Moribund
klzKabolabahasa Kabola	`klz`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
hmuHamapbahasa Hamap	`hmu`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
xknRiver Kayan	`xkn`	—		6b · Threatened
srjSerawaibahasa Serawai	`srj`	Austronesian
awuCentral Awyu	`awu`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
awyEdera Awyubahasa Awyu Edera	`awy`	—		6b · Threatened
awsSouth Awyubahasa Awyu selatan	`aws`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
dniLower Grand Valley Dani	`dni`	Trans–New Guinea		5 · Developing
yirNorth Awyubahasa Awyu utara	`yir`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
xkdMendalam Kayan	`xkd`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
lccLegenyembahasa Legenyem	`lcc`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
mqgKota Bangun Kutai Malaybahasa Melayu Kota Bangun Kutai	`mqg`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
sddSemendobahasa Semende	`sdd`	Austronesian
tevTeor	`tev`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
tznTugun	`tzn`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
jkaKaera	`jka`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
uesKiokobahasa Kioko	`ues`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
kvpKompane	`kvp`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
vmeEast Masela	`vme`	Austronesian		8a · Moribund
treEast Taranganbahasa Tarangan Timur	`tre`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
gefGeraibahasa Gerai	`gef`	—
kdgSeba	`kdg`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
vtoVitou	`vto`	Orya–Tor		7 · Shifting
wngWanggom	`wng`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
hrrHorurubahasa Horuru	`hrr`	Austronesian
zlmcolloquial Malay	`zlm`	Austronesian	+1	3 · Wider Communication
dntMid Grand Valley Dani	`dnt`	Trans–New Guinea		5 · Developing
dnaUpper Grand Valley Dani	`dna`	Trans–New Guinea		5 · Developing
kcdNgkâlmpw Kanumbahasa Kanum Ngkalmpw	`kcd`	—		6a · Vigorous
kttKetumbahasa Ketum	`ktt`	Trans–New Guinea		6b · Threatened
nniNorthern Nuaulubahasa Nuaulu Utara	`nni`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
wetPerai	`wet`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
raeRanaubahasa Ranau	`rae`	Austronesian
tltTeluti	`tlt`	Austronesian		6a · Vigorous
wuyWauyai	`wuy`	Austronesian		7 · Shifting
nlkNinia Yali	`nlk`	Trans–New Guinea		5 · Developing
putPutoh	`put`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
nxlSouthern Nuaulu	`nxl`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
spbSepabahasa Sepa	`spb`	Austronesian		6b · Threatened
ktiNorth Muyu	`kti`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
ktsSouth Muyu	`kts`	Trans–New Guinea		6a · Vigorous
rejLebongbahasa Rejang	`rej`	Austronesian

291 languages · click a column to sort · source: Wikidata