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Languages of Madagascar
15 languages of the index are spoken in Madagascar; 2 have official status (French and Malagasy). The country has about 32 m inhabitants (2024).
15 languages0 endangered or dormantAfricaISO MG / MDG
Official languages
All languages spoken in Madagascar
| Language | ISO | Family | Countries | Speakers | Vitality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| engEnglish | eng | Indo-European | +93 | 1.13 bn | 0 · International |
| fraFrenchfrançais | fra | Indo-European | +41 | 285.4 m | 0 · International |
| mlgMalagasyFiteny malagasy | mlg | Austronesian | 18.1 m | ||
| swaSwahiliKiswahili | swa | Niger–Congo | +10 | 15.4 m | |
| mzcMadagascar Sign Language | mzc | — | 5 · Developing | ||
| xmvAntankarana Malagasyantankarana | xmv | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| bmmNorthern Betsimisaraka Malagasy | bmm | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| pltPlateau Malagasy | plt | Austronesian | 1 · National | ||
| bzcSouthern Betsimisaraka Malagasy | bzc | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| bhrBara Malagasy | bhr | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| tkgTesaka Malagasy | tkg | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| tdxTandroy | tdx | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| mshMasikoro Malagasy | msh | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| txyTanosy Malagasy | txy | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous | ||
| skgSakalava Malagasy | skg | Austronesian | 6a · Vigorous |
15 languages · click a column to sort · source: Wikidata