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  2. Turkic
  3. Kipchak–Cuman
  4. Urum
ISO 639-3 · uumuum
Turkic family

Urum

Urum is a language of the Kipchak–Cuman branch (Turkic), spoken in Ukraine, Greece and Georgia. Wikidata counts about 185,000 speakers (2021). Wikidata describes it as “Turkic language spoken in a few villages in Southeastern Ukraine”.

6b · ThreatenedGrekCyrl185,000
At a glance
ISO 639-3
uum
Glottocode
urum1249
Family
Turkic
Wikipedia
43 language editions
—first-language speakers
—second-language speakers
3countries
2scripts
4levels in the tree
6bEGIDS level

Facts

NameUrum
Also calledUrum language, Greek Tatar
All speakers185,000 (2021)
Written inGreek alphabet, Cyrillic

Vitality

EGIDS 6b Threatened6b

Endangered. Children are no longer learning it everywhere, or only grandparents speak it — EGIDS 6b to 8b.

Other languages at this level
UNESCO: Definitely endangered
Languages at this level
family tree

From Turkic to Urum

The branches above Urum, top to bottom. Each node counts the languages of this index that belong to it.