Languages of Ukraine

23 languages of the index are spoken in Ukraine; 1 has official status (Ukrainian). The country has about 41.2 m inhabitants (2022).

23 languages4 endangered or dormantEuropeISO UA / UKR

Official languages

ukrUkrainianIndo-European · 34.7 m1 · National

All languages spoken in Ukraine

Language	ISO	Family	Countries	Speakers	Vitality
azeAzerbaijaniAzərbaycan dili	`aze`	Turkic	+13	35 m	Safe
ukrUkrainianукраїнська мова	`ukr`	Indo-European	+10	34.7 m	1 · National
ronRomanianlimba română	`ron`	Indo-European	+1	24.3 m	1 · National
kazKazakhқазақ тілі	`kaz`	Turkic	+9	13.2 m	1 · National
hunHungarianmagyar nyelv	`hun`	Uralic	+5	12.6 m	1 · National
bulBulgarianбългарски език	`bul`	Indo-European	+7	9 m	1 · National
belBelarusianбеларуская мова	`bel`	Indo-European	+5	7.9 m	1 · National
hyeArmenianհայերեն	`hye`	Indo-European	+20	6.7 m	1 · National
slkSlovakslovenčina	`slk`	—	+2	6 m	1 · National
molMoldovanLimba moldovenească	`mol`	Indo-European		2 m
bakBashkirбашҡортса‎	`bak`	Turkic	+1	1.2 m	2 · Provincial
yidYiddishיידיש	`yid`	Indo-European	+26	1 m	Definitely endangered
chvChuvashЧăваш чĕлхи	`chv`	Turkic	+1	738,070	2 · Provincial
rueRusynРусиньскый язык	`rue`	Indo-European	+4	610,000	6a · Vigorous
crhCrimean TatarQırımtatar tili	`crh`	Turkic	+3	552,740	5 · Developing
rmyVlax RomaniRomani	`rmy`	Indo-European	+23	538,480	6b · Threatened
uklUkrainian Sign Languageукраїнська жестова мова	`ukl`	—		219,000	6a · Vigorous
uumUrum	`uum`	Turkic		185,000	6b · Threatened
rmlBaltic Romani	`rml`	Indo-European	+4	50,000	5 · Developing
jctKrymchak	`jct`	Turkic		785	8b · Nearly Extinct
gotGothic	`got`	Indo-European	+1		Extinct
chuChurch SlavonicⰔⰾⱁⰲⱑⱀⱐⱄⰽⱏ ⱗⰸⱏⰺⰽⱏ	`chu`	Indo-European	+14		6b · Threatened
yddEastern Yiddish	`ydd`	Indo-European			4 · Educational

23 languages · click a column to sort · source: Wikidata