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ISO 639-3 · panpan
unclassified
Punjabi
پنجابی
Punjabi is a language, spoken in Pakistan, India, United Kingdom and Kenya and 14 more countries. Wikidata counts 125 m first-language speakers (2021). Wikidata describes it as “Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Punjab region of Pakistan and India”.
At a glance
- ISO 639-3
pan- ISO 639-1
pa- Family
- unclassified
- UNESCO
- Safe
- Centre point
- 31.10, 74.70
- Wikipedia
- 144 language editions
125 mfirst-language speakers
—second-language speakers
18countries
3scripts
—levels in the tree
SafeUNESCO level
Facts
| Name | Punjabi · پنجابی |
|---|---|
| Also called | Punjabi language, Panjabi, Panjabi language |
| L1 speakers | 125,000,000 (2021) |
| Written in | Shahmukhi, Gurmukhi, Urdu orthography |
| Grammatical cases | 2 listed in Wikidata |
| Grammatical genders | 2 listed in Wikidata |
Vitality
UNESCO: Safe
Languages at this levelwhere it is spoken
Map and countries
A distribution map from Wikimedia Commons, as linked from Wikidata; borders of language areas are approximate.

Also spoken in Pakistan
engEnglishIndo-European · 1.13 bn0 · InternationalhinHindiIndo-European · 615.3 m1 · NationalurdUrduunclassified · 162.6 m1 · NationalfasFarsiIndo-European · 70 mSafepusPashtoIndo-European · 50 mSaferajRajasthaniIndo-European · 36 msndSindhiSindhi languages · 23.8 m2 · ProvincialpbuNorthern PashtoIndo-European · 20.9 m4 · EducationalskrSaraikiunclassified · 20 m4 · EducationalbgcHaryanviIndo-European · 14 m6a · Vigorous