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Languages of Kazakhstan
12 languages of the index are spoken in Kazakhstan; 2 have official status (Russian and Kazakh). The country has about 20.1 m inhabitants (2024).
12 languages1 endangered or dormantEurope, AsiaISO KZ / KAZ
Official languages
All languages spoken in Kazakhstan
| Language | ISO | Family | Countries | Speakers | Vitality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rusRussianрусский язык | rus | Indo-European | 110 m | 1 · National | |
| azeAzerbaijaniAzərbaycan dili | aze | Turkic | +13 | 35 m | Safe |
| ukrUkrainianукраїнська мова | ukr | Indo-European | +10 | 34.7 m | 1 · National |
| tgkTajikзабони тоҷикӣ | tgk | — | +2 | 14 m | 1 · National |
| kazKazakhқазақ тілі | kaz | Turkic | +9 | 13.2 m | 1 · National |
| uigUyghurئۇيغۇر | uig | Eastern Karluk | +5 | 10.4 m | 2 · Provincial |
| cheChechenНохчийн мотт | che | Northeast Caucasian | +2 | 1.4 m | 2 · Provincial |
| bakBashkirбашҡортса | bak | Turkic | +1 | 1.2 m | 2 · Provincial |
| pntPontic Greekποντιακά | pnt | Indo-European | +6 | 778,000 | 6a · Vigorous |
| chvChuvashЧăваш чĕлхи | chv | Turkic | +1 | 738,070 | 2 · Provincial |
| kaaKarakalpakQaraqalpaq tili | kaa | Turkic | +2 | 583,410 | 5 · Developing |
| dngDungan | dng | Sino-Tibetan | 41,400 | 7 · Shifting |
12 languages · click a column to sort · source: Wikidata